Wyoming has always prided itself on independence, resilience, and opportunity. But beneath the surface of strong communities and abundant natural resources, there's a growing challenge that threatens the state's long-term prosperity: we're losing our educated, ambitious young people.
We hear a lot about "brain drain." Graduates leaving for bigger cities, better pay, or broader opportunities. But it's rarely examined through the lens of Wyoming's unique economic and policy landscape. This paper digs into why talent leaves the state, who is most likely to go, and what structural barriers stand in the way of keeping and attracting skilled workers.
Drawing on data, demographic trends, and economic realities, this analysis goes beyond surface-level explanations to explore the deeper policy drivers behind Wyoming's workforce challenges. It also asks a critical question: what would it actually take to reverse this trend? Not through heavy-handed government programs, but by creating an environment where opportunity, innovation, and long-term investment can flourish.
Understanding brain drain matters for anyone who cares about Wyoming's future. Its economy, its communities, and its ability to stay competitive in a changing world all depend on it. This paper grounds that conversation in evidence and practical insight.
A Perennial Problem: Wyoming's Brain Drain